There are two problems with the space-expansion tag.
(1) The tag info is factually incorrect. [now corrected, thanks!]
Space expansion is a cosmological phenomenon wherein the proper distance between two spatial points for a given inertial reference frame increases from one moment of time to another. That is, space itself expands; the added distance is not due to relative motion of points or objects.
This is a common misconception, unfortunately propagated in many old answers on this site. The contents of the Universe are expanding, but there is not an objective sense in which space itself expands. Within the context of mainstream physics, "expansion of space" is not a physical phenomenon. It's just an artifact of common coordinate choices in cosmology.
This point has been discussed at length in many answers. See for example:
- Space expansion is a description of the coordinates and not the physics.
- There is no concept of "expanding space" in general relativity.
- Expansion of space is not distinguishable from objects moving away.
I am aware that I can submit an edit to the tag info without posting a meta thread about it. I did, and the edit was rejected. There is also a deeper problem:
(2) space-expansion should be a synonym for cosmic-expansion, and not the reverse.
As a research cosmologist, I would never write "space expansion" or "expansion of space" in a paper. The standard terms for the expansion of the Universe are "cosmic expansion", "expansion of the Universe", or "Hubble expansion". This preference is borne out in the statistics.
"Cosmic expansion" appeared in the abstracts of 625 papers over the last decade.
"Expansion of the Universe" appeared in the abstracts of 1747 papers over the last decade.
"Hubble expansion" appeared in the abstracts of 300 papers over the last decade.
"Space expansion" appeared in the abstracts of 131 papers over the last decade, and most of them are not even related to cosmology!
Just one paper from the most recent 10 is a cosmology paper:
"Expansion of space" appeared in the abstracts of 152 papers over the last decade, and a significant fraction of them are not related to cosmology.
Just four papers from the most recent 10 are using "expansion of space" in a cosmology sense: